What is the Passive Voice? | |
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The passive voice in Swedish emphasizes the action or the receiver of the action rather than the subject performing the action. It is formed using the auxiliary verbs "blir" (becomes) or "är" (is) in the present, "blev" (became) or "var" (was) in the past, or "kommer att bli" (will become) in the future, followed by the past participle of the main verb with a passive ending "-s". |
Forms and Examples | |||
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Verb | Present Passive | Past Passive | Future Passive |
Laga | Blir lagad | Blev lagad | Kommer att bli lagad |
Förbereda | Blir förberedd | Blev förberedd | Kommer att bli förberedd |
Se | Blir sedd | Blev sedd | Kommer att bli sedd |
Usage and Example Sentences | |
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Swedish Sentence | English Translation |
Maten lagas av kocken. | The food is prepared by the chef. |
Huset blev sålt igår. | The house was sold yesterday. |
Arbetet kommer att bli slutfört nästa vecka. | The work will be completed next week. |